What Is the EB2 NIW Visa and Who Qualifies for It?
The United States immigration system offers several pathways for foreign nationals to obtain permanent residency (commonly known as a green card). Among these, the EB2 National Interest Waiver (NIW) visa is a particularly attractive option for professionals with advanced degrees or exceptional abilities. Unlike many other employment-based visas, the EB2 NIW waives the requirement for employer sponsorship and the labor certification process, making it a unique and flexible route to permanent residency. Understanding the EB2 NIW Visa The EB2 NIW visa falls under the broader EB2 (Employment-Based, Second Preference) immigrant category. Typically, an EB2 petition requires an employer to sponsor the applicant and complete a labor certification (PERM) to prove that there are no qualified U.S. workers available for the position. However, in the case of a National Interest Waiver, this requirement is waived. The EB2 NIW visa allows individuals to self-petition, meaning they do not need a j...